20 Lessons: Comprehensive Korean Language Series for Beginners

This 20-part series provides a comprehensive introduction to the Korean language for complete beginners. By following these lessons, you’ll build a strong foundation that will prepare you for more advanced Korean studies. Below are 50 example sentences in Korean, along with their phonetic pronunciation and English translation.

1. 안녕하세요!
An-nyeong-ha-se-yo!
Hello!

2. 감사합니다.
Gam-sa-ham-ni-da.
Thank you.

3. 이거 얼마예요?
I-geo eol-ma-ye-yo?
How much is this?

4. 한국어를 배우고 있어요.
Han-gug-eo-reul bae-u-go iss-eo-yo.
I am learning Korean.

5. 어디에 가고 싶어요?
Eo-di-e ga-go sip-eo-yo?
Where do you want to go?

6. 이건 뭐예요?
I-geon mwo-ye-yo?
What is this?

7. 저는 미국에서 왔어요.
Jeo-neun mi-gug-e-seo wa-sseo-yo.
I am from the United States.

8. 오늘 날씨가 어때요?
O-neul nal-ssi-ga eo-ttae-yo?
How is the weather today?

9. 시간 있어요?
Si-gan iss-eo-yo?
Do you have time?

10. 화장실 어디에 있어요?
Hwa-jang-sil eo-di-e iss-eo-yo?
Where is the bathroom?

11. 배고파요.
Bae-go-pa-yo.
I am hungry.

12. 한국 음식 좋아해요?
Han-gug eum-sik jo-a-hae-yo?
Do you like Korean food?

13. 저는 학생이에요.
Jeo-neun hak-saeng-i-e-yo.
I am a student.

14. 가족이 몇 명이에요?
Ga-jok-i myeot myeong-i-e-yo?
How many people are in your family?

15. 취미가 뭐예요?
Chwi-mi-ga mwo-ye-yo?
What is your hobby?

16. 내일 뭐 해요?
Nae-il mwo hae-yo?
What are you doing tomorrow?

17. 한국어 수업 언제 있어요?
Han-gug-eo su-eop eon-je iss-eo-yo?
When is the Korean class?

18. 친구 만나러 가요.
Chin-gu man-na-reo ga-yo.
I am going to meet a friend.

19. 영화 보러 가고 싶어요.
Yeong-hwa bo-reo ga-go sip-eo-yo.
I want to go watch a movie.

20. 여기 앉으세요.
Yeogi an-jeu-se-yo.
Please sit here.

21. 오늘 몇 시에 일어났어요?
O-neul myeot si-e il-eo-nat-seo-yo?
What time did you wake up today?

22. 한국어 공부 어려워요?
Han-gug-eo gong-bu eo-ryeo-wo-yo?
Is studying Korean difficult?

23. 물 좀 주세요.
Mul jom ju-se-yo.
Please give me some water.

24. 이 길로 가면 돼요?
I gil-lo ga-myeon dwae-yo?
Is it okay to go this way?

25. 집에 어떻게 가요?
Jib-e eo-tteo-ke ga-yo?
How do you get home?

26. 전화번호 뭐예요?
Jeon-hwa-beon-ho mwo-ye-yo?
What is your phone number?

27. 이거 맛있어요.
I-geo mas-it-seo-yo.
This is delicious.

28. 한국 드라마 좋아해요?
Han-gug deu-ra-ma jo-a-hae-yo?
Do you like Korean dramas?

29. 어제 뭐 했어요?
Eo-je mwo hae-sseo-yo?
What did you do yesterday?

30. 몇 시에 자요?
Myeot si-e ja-yo?
What time do you go to sleep?

31. 버스를 타세요.
Beo-seu-reul ta-se-yo.
Take the bus.

32. 지하철역 어디예요?
Ji-ha-cheol-yeok eo-di-ye-yo?
Where is the subway station?

33. 오늘 기분이 어때요?
O-neul gi-bun-i eo-ttae-yo?
How do you feel today?

34. 한국어로 뭐라고 해요?
Han-gug-eo-ro mwo-ra-go hae-yo?
How do you say it in Korean?

35. 여기서 기다려 주세요.
Yeo-gi-seo gi-da-ryeo ju-se-yo.
Please wait here.

36. 얼마 동안 한국에 있을 거예요?
Eol-ma dong-an Han-gug-e iss-eul geo-ye-yo?
How long will you be in Korea?

37. 한국은 처음이에요?
Han-gug-eun cheo-eum-i-e-yo?
Is this your first time in Korea?

38. 언제부터 한국어를 공부했어요?
Eon-je-bu-teo Han-gug-eo-reul gong-bu-hae-sseo-yo?
Since when have you been studying Korean?

39. 영어 할 수 있어요?
Yeong-eo hal su iss-eo-yo?
Can you speak English?

40. 택시 불러 주세요.
Taek-si bul-leo ju-se-yo.
Please call a taxi.

41. 커피 마실래요?
Keo-pi ma-sil-lae-yo?
Would you like to drink coffee?

42. 이번 주말에 뭐 할 거예요?
I-beon ju-mal-e mwo hal geo-ye-yo?
What are you doing this weekend?

43. 오늘 날씨가 너무 좋아요.
O-neul nal-ssi-ga neo-mu jo-a-yo.
The weather is really nice today.

44. 학교 어디에 있어요?
Hak-gyo eo-di-e iss-eo-yo?
Where is the school?

45. 한국어 책 있어요?
Han-gug-eo chaek iss-eo-yo?
Do you have a Korean language book?

46. 한국어 많이 늘었어요.
Han-gug-eo man-i neu-reo-sseo-yo.
Your Korean has improved a lot.

47. 어떤 음악을 좋아해요?
Eo-tteon eum-ak-eul jo-a-hae-yo?
What kind of music do you like?

48. 내일 학교에 가야 돼요.
Nae-il hak-gyo-e ga-ya dwae-yo.
I have to go to school tomorrow.

49. 한국에서 여행하고 싶어요.
Han-gug-e-seo yeo-haeng-ha-go sip-eo-yo.
I want to travel in Korea.

50. 한국어로 대화해요.
Han-gug-eo-ro dae-hwa-hae-yo.
Let’s converse in Korean.

Conclusion:

This series of 20 lessons offers a thorough introduction to the Korean language, guiding you through the basics with practical examples and essential vocabulary. By practicing these sentences, you will gain a strong foundation in Korean, making it easier to move on to more advanced studies. Keep practicing, and happy learning!